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 www.fairchildsemi.com
KA8301
Bi-Directional DC Motor Driver
Features
* Built-in brake function. * Built-in element to absorb a surge current derived from changing motor direction and braking motor drive. * External motor speed control pin * Motor direction change circuit. * Interfaces with CMOS devices.
Description
The KA8301 is a monolithic integrated circuit designed for driving bi-directional DC motor with braking and speed control, and it is suitable for the loading motor driver of VCR systems. The speed control can be achieved by adjusting the external voltage of the speed control pin.
10-SIPH-B
Typical Application
* Video cassette recorder (VCR) loading motor * Low current DC motor such audio or video equipment * General DC motor
Ordering Information
Device KA8301-L Package 10-SIPH-B Operating Temp. -25C ~ +75C
Rev. 1.0.1 February. 2000.
(c)2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
1
KA8301
Pin Assignments
KA8301
GND 1
VOUT1 2
VZ1 3
VR 4
FIN 5
RIN 6
VCC1 7
VCC2 8
VZ2 9
VOUT2 10
Pin Definitions
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pin Name GND VOUT1 VZ1 VR FIN RIN VCC1 VCC2 VZ2 VOUT2 I/O O I I I I I O Ground Output 1 Phase compensation Motor speed control Input 1 Input 2 Supply voltage (Signal) Supply voltage (Power) Phase compensation Output 2 Pin Function Description
2
KA8301
Internal Block Diagram
DRIVER
PRE-DRIVER
LOGIC
1 GND
2 VOUT1
3 VZ1
4 VR
5 FIN
6 RIN
7 VCC1
8 VCC2
9 VZ2
10 VOUT2
3
KA8301
Equivalent Circuits
Description Output Pin No. 2, 10
Vcc
Internal circuit
Vcc
2 10
Phase compensation
3, 9
3 9
Speed control
4
Vcc Vcc
VCC
4
4
KA8301
Equivalent Circuit (Continued)
Description Input Pin No. 5, 6
Vcc Vcc
Internal circuit
VCC
5 6
VCC1 VCC2 GND
7 8 1
5
KA8301
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25C)
Parameter Supply voltage Maximum output current Power dissipation Input voltage Operating temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCCmax IOmax Pd VIN TOPR TSTG Value 18 1.6
note1
Unit V A W V C C
15note2 -0.3 ~ VCC -25 ~ +75 -55 ~ +150
Notes: 1. Duty 1/100, pulse width 500s 2. 1) When mounted on glass epoxy PCB (76.2 x 114 x 1.57mm) 2) Power dissipation reduces 120mW / C for using above Ta=25C
3) Do not exceed Pd and SOA(Safe Operating Area).
Power Dissipation Curve
Pd (W) 20
15
SOA 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Ambient temperature, Ta [C]
Recommened Operating Conditions (Ta=25C)
Parameter Operating supply voltage Symbol VCC Value 8 ~ 18 Unit V
6
KA8301
Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25C, Vcc=12V)
Parameter Quiescent current Min. input-on current 1 Min. input-on current 2 Input threshold voltage 1 Input threshold voltage 2 Output leakage current 1 Output leakage current 2 Zener current 1 Zener current 2 Output voltage 1 Output voltage 2 Saturation voltage (Pin10-1) Saturation voltage (Pin2-1) Saturation voltage (Pin8-2) Saturation voltage (Pin8-10) Symbol IQ IIN1 IIN2 VINTH1 VINTH2 IOL1 IOL2 IZ1 IZ2 VO1 VO2 VCE10-1 VCE2-1 VCE8-2 VCE8-10 Conditions Pin5 & 6: GND, RL= RL=, pin5=IIN1, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=IIN2 RL=, pin5=VINTH1, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=VINTH2 RL=, pin5 & 6=GND RL=, pin5 & 6=GND RL=, pin5=H, pin6=L RL=, pin5=L, pin6=H RL=60, pin5=H, pin6=L RL=60, pin5=L, pin6=H RL=RC=, pin5=H, pin6=L, ISINK=100mA RL=RC=, pin5=L, pin6=H, ISINK=100mA RL=RC=, pin5=H, pin6=L, ISOURCE=100mA RL=RC=, pin5=L, pin6=H, ISOURCE=100mA Min. 3 0.7 0.7 6.6 6.6 Typ. 5.5 10 10 1.3 1.3 0.85 0.85 7.2 7.1 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 Max. 20 50 50 2.0 2.0 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Units mA A A V V mA mA mA mA V V V V V V
7
KA8301
Application Information
1. FORWARD AND REVERSE CONTROL LOGIC Pin #5 L (0.7V ) L (0.7V ) H (2.0V ) H (2.0V ) Pin #6 L (0.7V ) H (2.0V ) L (0.7V ) H (2.0V ) Pin #2 L L H H Pin #10 L H L H Function Brake Reverse Forward Brake
* If pin #5=H, pin #6=L, load current flows from pin #2 to pin #10 through a motor. * If pin #5=L, pin #6=H, load current flows from pin #10 to pin #2 through a motor. * If pin #5=pin #6=L or pin #5=pin #6=H, the KA8301 stops supplying the power to motor while absorbing counter EMF from the motor as a brake. 2. RUSH CURRENT RESTRICTING CIRCUIT If a high voltage generated during reversing operation is applied across pin #2 and pin #10, an internal comparator activates the rush current restricting circuit. 3. DRIVE CIRCUIT In the forward mode, the drive circuit supplies a load current to the motor from pin #2 to pin #10. In the reverse mode, it supplies the current from pin #10 to pin #2. The output voltage (VOUT) applied to the motor is given by the followings; VOUT = VZD - VCE(sat), where VZD: a zener voltage applied to pin #4 If pin #4 is left open, the output voltage is given by the followings; VOUT = VCC1 - VCE(sat, pnp) - 2VF - VCE(sat)
8
KA8301
Typical Performance Characteristics
9
KA8301
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
10
KA8301
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
11
KA8301
Test Circuits
KA8301
GND VOUT1 1 2 VZ1 3 VR 4 FIN 5 CD 0.1F S3 S1 S2 A S5 ZD 7.4V A S6 A S4 S7 RC 10 VCC VIN RIN 6 VCC1 7 VCC2 8 VZ2 9 VOUT2 10
A
Typical Application Circuits
KA8301
GND VOUT1 1 2 VZ1 3 VR 4 FIN 5 RIN 6 VCC1 7 VCC2 8 VZ2 9 VOUT2 10
10 VCC
0.1 M
12


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